shrinkage

英 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

美 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

n.  缩小; 收缩; 收缩量; 收缩程度

复数：shrinkages　

TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.21736 / COCA.20716

牛津词典

noun

• 缩小；收缩；收缩量；收缩程度
  the process of becoming smaller in size; the amount by which sth becomes smaller
  1. the shrinkage of heavy industry
     重工业的萎缩
  2. She bought a slightly larger size to allow for shrinkage.
     她买了一件尺码稍大的以备缩水。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 缩小;收缩;减少
  Shrinkageis a decrease in the size or amount of something.
  1. Allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
     长、宽上都预留出一定的缩水量。
  2. ...a shrinkage in industrial output.
     工业产量的减少

英英释义

noun

• the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store
  1. shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting
  Synonym:shoplifting
• the amount by which something shrinks
• process or result of becoming less or smaller
  1. the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage
  Synonym:shrinking

双语例句

• The construction joint, temperature and shrinkage cracks should be controlled specially in mass concrete construction.
  施工冷缝、温度和收缩裂缝是大体积混凝土施工中应重点控制的问题。
• Influence of Mineral Admixture and Recycled Aggregate on Shrinkage of Concrete
  矿物掺和料和再生骨料对混凝土的收缩性能的影响
• In this paper, dealt with are the different effects of the superfine slag on the shrinkage and expansivity of the high strength concrete ( HSC) and the shrinkage-compensating concrete.
  研究了超细矿渣对高强混凝土和补偿收缩混凝土的收缩、膨胀性能的不同影响。
• Size shrinkage and old cracks affecting the grouting quality
  灌浆液收缩和裂缝陈旧性对灌浆质量的影响
• The results show that shrinkage index and the soil-water characteristic curve are dependent on net mean stress.
  试验结果表明，试样收缩系数和土水特征曲线密切地依赖于净平均应力；
• The drying shrinkage and self-shrinkage of concretes with different water to binder ratios were studied.
  实验研究了不同水胶比的混凝土干缩性能及自收缩性能。
• Influence of curing temperature on autogenous shrinkage strain and stress of high strength concrete
  养护温度对高强混凝土自收缩应变和应力的影响
• The impacts of transverse and longitudinal shrinkage of welding seam on underframe positioning.
  以及焊缝横向、纵向收缩对底架定位的影响。
• Fracture energy, strength, shrinkage and expansion properties of cement mortar are studied under different moisture content and surface tension solutions.
  以水泥砂浆为研究对象，对不同水分含量及不同表面张力溶液下砂浆的断裂能、强度及收缩膨胀性能进行了研究。
• Shrinkage stress was found to increase linearly with cure temperature.
  我们发现收缩应力随固化温度直线增加。