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shortfall

英 [ˈʃɔːtfɔːl]

美 [ˈʃɔːrtfɔːl]

n.  缺口; 差额; 亏空

复数:shortfalls 

CET6TEM8经济

Collins.1 / BNC.8933 / COCA.10472

牛津词典

    noun

    • 缺口;差额;亏空
      if there is a shortfall in sth, there is less of it than you need or expect

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 不足;缺口;差额;亏空
        If there is ashortfall insomething, there is less of it than you need.
        1. The government has refused to make up a £30,000 shortfall in funding.
          政府拒不补上 30,000 英镑的资金缺口。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required
        1. new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit
        Synonym:deficitshortage

      双语例句

      • Moreover, this huge shortfall cannot be explained by a pre-crisis boom.
        此外,这一巨大差距无法用危机前的繁荣来解释。
      • There will be a shortfall in wheat supplies this year.
        今年的小麦供应会有一定数量的短缺。
      • A portion of the shortfall comes from De Beers selling diamond mines in 2008.
        其中的部分减产,是由于戴比尔斯2008年出售了一些钻矿。
      • Because of a looming budget shortfall, more layoffs are likely to happen.
        由于出现预算不足,可能发生更多裁员。
      • The funding shortfall has made it particularly hard to finance new ship purchases.
        资金短缺使得购买新船很难获得融资。
      • This shortfall led to the initial fighting and the subsequent full-scale violence in Darfur, says Ban.
        缺水导致了最初的冲突以及后来达尔富尔的全面暴力活动。
      • North Korea is facing a food production shortfall this year of almost 1.7m tonnes, the highest since 2001.
        朝鲜今年面临着将近170万吨的食品产量缺口,为2001年以来的最高水平。
      • A funding shortfall of US$ 810 million is also standing in the way of eradication.
        但是缺少8.1亿美元的资金也阻碍着根除该病的道路。
      • Despite significant progress in2010, the projected shortfall in malaria funding threatens the hard-earned gains of the last decade.
        虽然2010年取得了重大进展,预计将出现的抗疟资金短缺将威胁过去十年来之不易的成就。
      • To make up the funding shortfall, courts are imposing higher filing fees on litigants.
        为弥补资金差额,法院提高了当事人的诉讼申请费用。