refraction

英 [rɪˈfrækʃn]

美 [rɪˈfrækʃn]

n.  折射（程度）; 折射角

复数：refractions　

TOEFLGRE医学

BNC.25451 / COCA.24651

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）折射
  When a ray of light or a sound waverefractsoris refracted, the path it follows bends at a particular point, for example when it enters water or glass.
  1. As we age the lenses of the eyes thicken, and thus refract light differently.
     随着我们年龄的增长，眼睛的晶状体变厚，因此对光线的折射也会发生变化。
  2. ...surfaces that cause the light to reflect and refract.
     导致光线发生反射和折射的表面

英英释义

noun

• the amount by which a propagating wave is bent
  Synonym:deflectiondeflexion
• the change in direction of a propagating wave (light or sound) when passing from one medium to another

双语例句

• The shift method presented recently is a flume wave measurement method based on light refraction and Hilbert transform.
  最近提出的偏移算法是一种基于光线折射和希尔伯特变换的水槽波浪测量方法。
• The seismic methods, reflection and refraction, are currently used in mining exploration.
  地震法包括反射波法和折射波法，常用于金属矿勘探。
• Objective To explore the correlation among urine freezing point osmotic pressure, refraction osmotic pressure and urine conductivity.
  目的探讨冰点渗透压、折射渗透压和尿液电导率的相关关系。
• The density, refractive index and molar refraction of glasses, and their relationship with composition had been measured.
  测量了玻璃样品的密度，折射率和摩尔折射度，并分析了它们和玻璃组分的关系。
• Reflection and refraction of an elastic pulse at a frictional contact interface between two anisotropic media is studied theoretically in this paper.
  研究了脉冲波在一般各向异性介质摩擦接触界面上的反射和折射问题。
• The method to measure the refraction rate of liquids by using the least deflection angle is introduced and analyzed in this paper.
  介绍一种利用分光计及自制盛液“三棱杯”，采用最小偏向角法测量液体折射率的方法，并对该法进行了分析和讨。
• Polarization-Induced Fading Elimination Technique in Brillouin Optical Time-Domain Analysis Sensor subject to refraction, as of a light beam.
  布里渊光时域分析传感器的消偏振衰落技术使遭受折射用来描述线偏振光束。
• The initial or frozen-in double refraction is replaced by an equivalent or virtual state of stress.
  初双折射或被冻结的双折射，可用一个等效或有效应力状态来代替。
• An autonomous satellite attitude and orbit determination system based on the stellar refraction measurement is described.
  研究了基于星光折射量测进行自主确定卫星姿态及轨道的方法。
• As with ordinary light, laser range measurements to satellites are not troubled by ionospheric refraction.
  用激光测人造卫星的距离和用普通光一样，不受电离层折射的干扰。