organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n.  有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数：organisms　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

noun

• 有机体；生物；（尤指）微生物
  a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
• 有机组织；有机体系
  a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
  1. the social organism (= society)
     社会机体

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 生物；有机体；（尤指）微生物
  Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
  1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
     并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
  2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
     通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

英英释义

noun

• a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
  Synonym:being
• a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
  1. the social organism

双语例句

• A parasite is an organism that feeds on other organisms.
  寄生虫是一个有机体，对其他生物为食。
• The toxic effects of mycolactone explain most of the virulence of this organism.
  细菌内酯的毒性作用说明了这种微生物大多数毒性的原因。
• Simple antibiotics are effective against this organism
  一般的抗生素能够有效对抗这种微生物。
• If scientists can change its genetic makeup, the mosquito's immune system could repel the organism.
  如果科学家可以改变它的基因组合，这些蚊子的免疫系统可以排斥这些寄生虫。
• Movement by a cell or organism in reaction to a chemical stimulus.
  细胞或有机体对化学刺激做出反应而进行的运动。
• A plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism.
  当被大量的接触到或吸收时，会对机体造成损伤或致命危害的一种植物。
• The effects of organophosphate compounds on the organism were sum up.
  综述了有机磷酸酯类化合物对机体的影响。
• Some biological characters and its inheritance of the causal organism of cotton boll Anhui were studied in vitro.
  在实验室条件下，对安徽省棉铃疫病菌的若干生物学特性及其遗传进行了研究。
• A virus is an organism that can harm the body.
  病毒是对人体能造成伤害的生物体。
• What you get when you insert a gene is an organism that has one new trait.
  当你往一个有机体中插入一个基因后，所得到的是具有一个新特征的同物种的有机体。