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handicaps

英 [ˈhændikæps]

美 [ˈhændikæps]

n.  生理缺陷; 弱智; 残疾; 障碍; 阻碍; 让步赛(使参赛者中的优势方跑得较远、增加负重等); (让步赛中给优势方施加的)障碍,不利条件
v.  妨碍; 阻碍
handicap的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

  • N-COUNT (生理或智力上的)残障,残疾
    Ahandicapis a physical or mental disability.
    1. He lost his leg when he was ten, but learnt to overcome his handicap.
      他10岁时失去了一条腿,但他学会了克服自己的残疾。
  • N-COUNT 不利条件;障碍
    Ahandicapis an event or situation that places you at a disadvantage and makes it harder for you to do something.
    1. She was away from school for 15 weeks, a handicap she could have done without...
      她有15周没上学,这给她带来了本不该有的障碍。
    2. Being a foreigner was not a handicap.
      身为外国人并不是一个障碍。
  • VERB 妨碍;使不利
    If an event or a situationhandicapssomeone or something, it places them at a disadvantage.
    1. Greater levels of stress may seriously handicap some students...
      压力的加重可能会给一些学生带来严重的负面影响。
    2. The industrial injuries scheme takes into account the actual disability and whether it handicaps a person in working.
      工伤赔偿方案要考虑实际残疾情况以及残疾是否会影响其工作能力。
  • N-COUNT (高尔夫运动中的)给弱者增加的杆数,差点
    In golf, ahandicapis an advantage given to someone who is not a good player, in order to make the players more equal. As you improve, your handicap gets lower.
    1. I see your handicap is down from 16 to 12.
      我发现你的差点已从16杆降到了12杆。
  • (赛马比赛的)让步赛
    In horse racing, ahandicapis a race in which some competitors are given a disadvantage of extra weight in an attempt to give everyone an equal chance of winning.

    双语例句

    • It highlights a problem bedevilling many countries in Asia and one that handicaps their ability to push for long-term high, sustainable growth.
      它突显出一个令许多亚洲国家头痛的问题,而正是这个问题束缚了这些国家追求长期可持续高增长的能力。
    • So we have a number of good teachers, but teachers who have not majored in the areas they are teaching, which handicaps them and handicaps the students.
      所以,我们有一些好教师,可是教师主修的并非他们所教的课程,这让他们不能得心应手,对学生也不利。
    • International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps
      缺陷、残疾和障碍的国际分类
    • The arbitrariness of language symbols is the primary factor that handicaps an adults English vocabulary learning process.
      语言符号的任意性是成年人英语词汇学习的主要障碍。
    • The industrial injuries scheme takes into account the actual disability and whether it handicaps a person in working.
      工伤赔偿方案要考虑实际残疾情况以及残疾是否会影响其工作能力。
    • I live in a community of people with severe handicaps.
      我生活在一个由严重残障人组成的团体中。
    • The disadvantages of this system are that it entails charging your own countrymen more money for their loans, handicaps them, and may eventually lower their scale of living.
      这一机制的缺点在于,它将增加本国国民的贷款成本,阻碍他们的发展,最终可能降低他们的生活水平。
    • And yet, despite these handicaps, both aspire to large returns.
      尽管障碍重重,两方都仍热盼取得高额回报。
    • That would simply exacerbate the handicaps France has in achieving its growth potential.
      后者将只会加剧法国在实现其增长潜力方面面临的障碍。
    • Our publications help readers to conquer handicaps in learning English.
      我们出版的图书帮助读者去克服英语学习中的困难。