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fricative

英 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]

美 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]

n.  摩擦音
adj.  摩擦产生的,摩擦音的

复数:fricatives 

COCA.44958

牛津词典

    noun

    • 摩擦音
      a speech sound made by forcing breath out through a narrow space in the mouth with the lips, teeth or tongue in a particular position, for example /f/ and /ʃ/ in fee and she

      英英释义

      noun

      adj

      • of speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as `f', `s', `z', or `th' in both `thin' and `then')
          Synonym:continuantsibilantspirantstrident

        双语例句

        • Models of Stop, Nasal, and Fricative Consonant Production.
          停止式、鼻音式和摩擦式的子音产生模型。
        • The Inverse Problem of A Cantilever of Variable Cross Section With Fricative Forces
          具有摩擦力的变截面悬臂梁的反问题
        • RESULTS: 71 patients had compensatory articulation characteristic of velopharyngeal incompetence, of them, 60 occurred in glottis plosive and 11 in pharynx fricative;
          结果:在82例患者中,以腭咽闭合不全型为特点的代偿性语音71例:声门塞音60例、咽摩擦音11例;
        • The shifted of the sound changes phenomena in Shandong district proves that Round-mouth characters of Zhi-system read in labiodental firstly occur in fricative.
          由这种音变现象在山东地区的地域流变情况可见,知系合口字的唇齿化有可能首先发生于擦音声母。
        • The model of subordinate linear function of fuzzy objects of fricative brakes and the mathematic model of optimal solutions using fuzzy multi-objects are proposed.
          构造了摩擦制动器的模糊目标函数的线性隶属函数模型,并建立了模糊多目标优化问题的数学模型。
        • Results The common physical signs were tenderness in knee, positive grinding test of patella, McMurray sign, fricative, muscular atrophy of quadriceps femoris, and stretch or flexion limita-tion.
          结果体征较多出现膝关节压痛、髌骨研磨试验阳性、回旋挤压试验阳性、摩擦音(感)、股四头肌萎缩及伸屈活动受限。
        • The evolution of the initial voiceless fricative f in Tu people's language The effects of sterilizing with ozonizer of voiceless discharge on water and vinegar were studied.
          土族语词首清擦音f的演变以人们日常生活的两种必需品&自来水和醋为试验材料,研究无声放电平板式臭氧发生机的杀菌效果。
        • There is a certain complementarity in fricative segment length, the spectral center of gravity, the peak and average intensity of fricatives.
          擦音段时长、频谱重心、噪音峰点和平均强度之间存在一定的互补性。
        • The right groin area deep tenderness Obviously, no significant bone fricative and abnormal activities.
          右侧腹股沟区深压痛明显,无明显骨擦音及异常活动。
        • Results No obvious plosive features were observed in patients with cleft palate in speaking but only fricative feature was found.
          结果:腭裂患者的不送气塞擦音语图模式上无塞音特征,只有擦音特征,其强频区位置下移。