defection

英 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

美 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

n.  （对国家、事业等的）背叛

复数：defections　

TOEFL法律

BNC.15083 / COCA.13837

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'diːfekt/. The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fekt/. 名词读作 /'diːfekt/。动词读作 /dɪ'fekt/。


• N-COUNT 缺点;缺陷;毛病;瑕疵
  Adefectis a fault or imperfection in a person or thing.
  1. He was born with a hearing defect.
     他患有先天性听力缺损。
  2. ...a defect in the aircraft caused the crash...
     飞机的一个缺陷导致了这起坠毁事故。
  3. A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.
     一份报告指出了当前体制存在的毛病。
• VERB 叛逃;背叛;变节;倒戈
  If youdefect, you leave your country, political party, or other group, and join an opposing country, party, or group.
  1. He tried to defect to the West last year...
     去年他试图叛逃到西方。
  2. He defected from the party in the late 1970s.
     他在20世纪70年代后期叛出了该党。
  3. ...a KGB officer who defected in 1963.
     1963年叛变的一名克格勃官员

英英释义

noun

• withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility
  1. his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless
  Synonym:desertionabandonment
• the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
  Synonym:apostasyrenunciation

双语例句

• Piecemeal defection for any weak country is dangerous, unpredictable and costly.
  对任何弱小的成员国来说，一步一步地脱离欧元区都是危险、前途未卜和代价高昂的。
• Casing-cement sheath and formation formed a vertical hydraulic isolation system; hydraulic isolation ability of the system formed by cementing mainly depends on defection and strength of the system.
  固井水泥凝固后形成了一个纵向上的水力封隔系统，影响这个系统水力封隔能力的因素包括系统的缺陷和系统的强度。
• A gating circuit of the power amplifier was introduced, this method successfully solutes the high noise defection of present power amplifier.
  设计了一种门控电路以控制功率放大器的工作，该方法解决了目前现有的射频功率放大器稳定性能较差，噪声大的弊端。
• In the early stages of the investigation, we made a complete reexamination of the circumstances of Philby's defection.
  在调查初期，我们对菲尔本叛逃时的环境重新进行了全面的审查。
• On quality defection analysis of GRC wall panel and preventive technology
  GRC墙板质量缺陷分析及防治技术
• He denounced the defection as a stab in the back.
  他谴责这次背叛是背后捅刀子。
• Kitty and Lydia take his defection much more to heart than I do.
  太受人器重有时候需要付出很大的代价。吉蒂和丽迪雅对他的缺点计较得比我厉害。
• It was he who first fingered Philby in the USA after defection of Burgess and maclean.
  正是他在伯吉斯和麦克莱恩叛逃之后，首先在美国指出了菲尔比。
• Defection: china's economy is overheated real "culprit"?
  众说纷纭：房地产业是中国经济过热“祸首”？
• A New Method for the Fabric Defect Defection Based on Texture Watershed
  一种新的基于纹理分水岭的纺织品缺陷检测方法