chafed

英 [tʃeɪft]

美 [tʃeɪft]

v.  擦痛; 擦得红肿; (尤指因受限制而)恼怒，烦恼，焦躁
chafe的过去分词和过去式

过去式：chafed　

COCA.42848

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (皮肤)擦破；（使）擦伤
  If your skinchafesoris chafedby something, it becomes sore as a result of something rubbing against it.
  1. My shorts were chafing my thighs...
     我的短裤把大腿磨得生疼。
  2. She turned him in the bed so that the sheets wouldn't chafe his skin into sores...
     她帮他翻了个身，免得他生褥疮。
  3. His wrists began to chafe against the cloth strips binding them...
     他的手腕开始被捆绑的布带磨得很痛。
  4. The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
     送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
• VERB (因…)生气，恼怒
  If youchafe atsomething such as a restriction, you feel annoyed about it.
  1. He had chafed at having to take orders from another...
     他对于不得不听命于人很恼火。
  2. He was chafing under the company's new ownership.
     他在新老板的手下工作得很不开心。

英英释义

adj

• painful from having the skin abraded
  Synonym:galled

双语例句

• The thought that this letter would probably not reach her until Monday chafed him exceedingly.
  想到她也许要到星期一才会收到这封信，他心里痛苦不堪。
• His shirt collar chafed his neck.
  他的衬衫领口把脖子摩疼了。
• The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
  送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
• The boy chafed his cold hands.
  那男孩搓着他冰冷的双手（使其变暖）。
• Skin is easily irritated, chapped, chafed, and sensitized.
  皮肤很容易受到刺激、发生皴裂、擦得红肿和出现过敏。
• She chafed at the idea of waiting so long.
  她等得太久，变得不耐烦了。
• The loud noise from the nearby factory chafed him.
  附近工厂的噪声使他烦燥。
• During the war scientists chafed at the restraints.
  战时科学家们对种种限制加以嘲弄。
• Troubles and other realities took on themselves a metaphysical impalpability, sinking to mere mental phenomena for serene contemplation, and no longer stood as pressing concretions which chafed body and soul.
  一切烦恼和现实中的事情都化作了抽象的虚无缥缈的东西，变成了仅仅供人沉思默想的精神现象，再也不是折磨肉体和灵魂的紧迫的具体的东西。
• This stiff collar has chafed my neck.
  这硬衣领擦伤了我的脖子。