astringent

英 [əˈstrɪndʒənt]

美 [əˈstrɪndʒənt]

adj.  (能使皮肤或伤口)收敛的，止血的; 尖刻的; 辛辣的; 微苦而清新的
n.  (用于化妆品或药物中的)收敛剂，止血剂

复数：astringents　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.33494 / COCA.30090

牛津词典

adj.

• （能使皮肤或伤口）收敛的，止血的
  able to make the skin feel less oily or to stop the loss of blood from a cut
• 尖刻的；辛辣的
  critical in a severe or clever way
  1. astringent writers/comments
     尖刻的作家 / 话
• 微苦而清新的
  slightly bitter but fresh
  1. the astringent taste of lemon juice
     柠檬汁微苦却清新的味道

noun

• （用于化妆品或药物中的）收敛剂，止血剂
  a liquid or cream used in cosmetics or medicine to make the skin less oily or to stop the loss of blood from a cut

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 紧肤水;收敛剂;止血剂
  Anastringentis a liquid that you put on your skin to make it less oily or to make cuts stop bleeding.
  1. Astringentis also an adjective.
     
  2. ...an astringent lotion.
     紧肤水
• ADJ-GRADED 严厉的；尖刻的
  Astringentmeans forceful and critical.
  1. Sunset Boulevard was originally conceived by Wilder as an astringent satire on Hollywood.
     怀尔德最初是想把《日落大道》拍成一部对好莱坞的辛辣讽刺片。
• ADJ-GRADED 味道浓烈的;味涩的
  If something has anastringenttaste, it is sharp or bitter.
  1. The fruit has a tart and astringent flavour.
     这种水果又酸又涩。

英英释义

noun

• a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals
  Synonym:astringent drugstyptic

adj

• tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue
  1. astringent cosmetic lotions
• sour or bitter in taste
  Synonym:acerbacerbic

双语例句

• Obtained from various tropical plants; used as an astringent and in tanning.
  从各种热带植物中提取，用作收敛剂，亦用于制革。
• Green tea has the characteristics of "green leaves in a clear soup with a strong astringent taste".
  绿茶的“绿叶在一个清汤具有强烈涩味特色”。
• An astringent preparation applied to the skin to decrease perspiration.
  止汗剂一种收敛性药物，涂在皮肤表面减少出汗。
• Useage: It is used to make lithopone, used as mordant agent, astringent, wood preservatives, etc.
  用途：用于治立德粉，并用作媒染剂、收敛剂、木材防腐剂等。
• Helpful in the treatment of diarrhea due to its astringent properties.
  有用在腹泻的治疗由于它的收敛性物产。
• An astringent alcoholic solution containing an extract from the witch hazel plant.
  一种包含榛树提取物的发涩的酒精溶液。
• Pellicle for oral ulcer can relieve pain and inflammation and has an astringent action.
  口腔溃疡膜能消炎，止痛并具有收敛作用。
• Tellingly, the most astringent critics are invariably middle-aged or older.
  很显著的是，最苛刻的批评家不变的总是那些上了年纪的人。
• Valoux gives a rich mellowness, an astringent but delicate taste and an earthy aftertaste.
  酒香芬芳浓郁，口感紧涩却有着细腻高雅的质感，酒中飘逸着泥土的芬芳气息。
• The catechins are responsible for the slightly astringent, metallic taste of green tea beverage. They are involved also in browning and other types of discoloration in foods of plant origin.
  金棕色，茶褐色，赤褐色一种淡棕色与褐色的中间色彩儿茶素是绿茶饮料略带收敛性金属味的主要根源，也与植物性食品的褐变和其它类型的变色有关。