asperity

英 [æˈsperəti]

美 [æˈsperəti]

n.  (尤指语言、态度)粗暴，严厉

复数：asperities　

GRE

BNC.39626 / COCA.36349

牛津词典

noun

• （尤指语言、态度）粗暴，严厉
  the fact of being rough or severe, especially in the way you speak to or treat sb

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT （语气的）急躁，粗暴，严厉
  If you say somethingwith asperity, you say it impatiently and severely.
  1. 'I told you Preskel had no idea,' remarked Kemp with some asperity.
     “我告诉过你普雷斯克毫不知情的，”肯普颇为不耐烦地说道。

英英释义

noun

• harshness of manner
  Synonym:sharpness
• something hard to endure
  1. the asperity of northern winters
  Synonym:grimnesshardshiprigorrigourseverityseverenessrigorousnessrigourousness

双语例句

• The slip distributions of 29 shallow earthquakes were selected to characterize a shallow earthquake asperity model for predicting near field strong ground motion.
  选择了29个浅源地震的滑动分布，用来研究近场强地震动预测中浅源地震的凹凸体模型特征。
• Answered her mother, with an asperity that she had never permitted to herself before.
  她母亲回答说，语气之严厉，是她以前从来不准自己有的。
• At present, goggles myopic lens into the surface of the mirror and asperity absolutely flat mirror the two major types.
  目前近视泳镜的镜片分为表面微凸镜面和绝对平面镜面两大类型。
• Most instrument ball bearing applications introduce a lubricating fluid to the contacts with the ideal goal of achieving complete surface asperity separation.
  绝大多数的滚珠轴承应用流体润滑剂来实现完全隔离表面粗暴接触（摩擦）的理想目标。
• At such contacts the scale can slide up the asperity, so that the retched mechanism is not operative.
  在这种接触中，鳞片能滑过对方的粗糙表面，所以棘轮机理不起作用。
• Establishing the physical model, calculation model and wear simulation model of pin-on-disc of the asperity on the wear surface, these models are deduced based on the certain assumptive conditions, the geometrical characteristic of the asperity.
  建立了磨损表面微凸体的物理、计算模型和销盘磨损仿真模型，其模型的建立主要是根据一定的假设条件、微凸体几何特性推导出。
• Employing the average flow model and asperity contact model, a theoretical analysis for piston ring's lubrication condition has been presented.
  基于平均流量模型和微凸体接触模型，对活塞环-缸套的润滑状态进行了分析。
• I said, with some asperity, that that was no concern of mine.
  我颇为粗暴地说，那跟我毫无关系。
• An empirical Green function approach with asperity model considered
  考虑凹凸体理论的经验格林函数方法
• Numerical Analysis for Influences of Running in Process on the Lubrication Properties& Wear of Asperity and Profile
  磨合过程对润滑性能影响的数值分析&粗糙峰与轮廓的磨损